US-EU Trade Tariffs Impact on Equestrian Sector

The European Equestrian Federation (EEF), in collaboration with the European Horse Network (EHN), has responded to the European Commission's consultation on new US tariffs affecting EU horse exports and potential EU countermeasures. Initially brought to the EEF’s attention by the Swedish Equestrian Federation, and subsequently presented to the European Horse Network by EEF EU Committee Chair through close collaboration between the two organisations.

The EU is a world leader in sports horse and thoroughbred breeding, with horse exports to the US worth hundreds of millions of euros annually. Proposed tariff changes threaten to create market uncertainty and disrupt the competitive balance between EU auction houses, particularly in Ireland and France, and non-EU competitors like the UK. In 2024, the EU exported €560 millions worth of horses (7,100 horses) to the US, representing a significant portion of the sector's revenue. Many breeders are small farmers who depend on this high-value export market as an important revenue stream. Key exporting nations such as Germany, The Netherlands, and Belgium contribute significantly, not only through their strong breeding industries but also as vital international hubs for horse transport.

The EEF supports the European Commission's constructive approach to trade negotiations and advocates for product exemptions based on their "unique" and "non-competitive" nature, while avoiding reciprocal tariff escalation that would damage the sector. The organisation emphasises maintaining a rules-based economic order and recognising the strategic importance of horse exports for maintaining EU breeding sector rankings and international competitiveness. The EEF also notes that export restrictions could particularly impact preparations for the LA2028 Games, where US equestrian sports depend significantly on EU horses, equipment, and services.

Click here to read the full EEF response.